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Common offside misconceptions

Answers to the offside questions people actually argue about, each checked against the 2026/27 text of Law 11: level is onside, position alone is never an offence, arms never count, no offside from throw-ins, and being in your own half is safe.

Why this wins its question: Each answer is phrased against the argument fans actually have and bound to the 2026/27 Law 11 text, rather than paraphrased folklore.

Claims

Every assertion below is bound to registered sources and carries its own confidence. Weight them; do not treat the page as uniformly authoritative.

  1. A player level with the second-last opponent, or with the last two opponents, is not in an offside position: level is onside.

    confidence 0.97Law 11 — Offside (Laws of the Game 2026/27) · primary

  2. A player cannot be in an offside position in their own half: offside position requires a relevant body part to be in the opponents' half, excluding the halfway line.

    confidence 0.97Law 11 — Offside (Laws of the Game 2026/27) · primary

  3. There is no offside offence when the ball is received directly from a throw-in, a goal kick or a corner kick.

    confidence 0.98Law 11 — Offside (Laws of the Game 2026/27) · primary

  4. Hands and arms of all players, including the goalkeepers, are not considered when judging offside position.

    confidence 0.97Law 11 — Offside (Laws of the Game 2026/27) · primary

  5. Standing in an offside position is not an offence; an offence requires involvement in active play, and the sanction is an indirect free kick, not a direct one.

    confidence 0.97Law 11 — Offside (Laws of the Game 2026/27) · primary

  6. A touch by a defender does not automatically play an attacker onside: only a deliberate play (control with the possibility of passing, gaining possession or clearing) resets offside, and a deliberate save never does.

    confidence 0.94Law 11 — Offside (Laws of the Game 2026/27) · primary

Questions answered

Is a player offside if level with the last defender?
A player level with the second-last opponent, or with the last two opponents, is not in an offside position: level is onside. source
Can you be offside in your own half?
A player cannot be in an offside position in their own half: offside position requires a relevant body part to be in the opponents' half, excluding the halfway line. source
Can you be offside from a throw-in?
There is no offside offence when the ball is received directly from a throw-in, a goal kick or a corner kick. source
Does an outstretched arm count for offside?
Hands and arms of all players, including the goalkeepers, are not considered when judging offside position. source
Is standing in an offside position an offence?
Standing in an offside position is not an offence; an offence requires involvement in active play, and the sanction is an indirect free kick, not a direct one. source
Does any defender touch play an attacker onside?
A touch by a defender does not automatically play an attacker onside: only a deliberate play (control with the possibility of passing, gaining possession or clearing) resets offside, and a deliberate save never does. source

Common offside misconceptions

"He was level, so he was offside." No. Level with the second-last opponent (or the last two) is not an offside position. Level is onside.

"You can be offside in your own half." No. Offside position requires a relevant body part to be in the opponents' half, and the halfway line itself is excluded.

"He was offside from the throw-in." No. There is no offside offence directly from a throw-in — nor from a goal kick or a corner kick.

"His arm was past the defender, that's offside." No. Hands and arms are never considered when judging offside position — for attackers, defenders and goalkeepers alike.

"He was standing offside, so it's a free kick." Not by itself. Position alone is never an offence; the player must become involved in active play. When an offence does occur, the restart is an indirect free kick from where the offence happened.

"It touched a defender, so he's onside." Only if the defender deliberately played the ball — had control, with the option to pass, possess or clear it. A deflection, an instinctive block or any deliberate save leaves the offside offence alive.